The European Commission is moving a step closer to making it easier for
companies, in particular Small and Medium Sized Enterprises (SMEs), to
bid for public sector contracts anywhere in the EU; a crucial step
towards achieving the Single European Market. The Commission will
co-finance a pilot project, driven by eight European countries that
will create the conditions to link existing national electronic public
procurement (e-procurement) systems. Simplifying cross-border
procurement will generate savings on administrative and transaction
costs and will benefit taxpayers who ultimately pay for public
purchases. The project will invest more than € 19 million over
three years, € 9.8 million of which will come from the European
Commission's Competitiveness and Innovation Programme.
"e-procurement already allows businesses to bid for the largest buyers
in the EU: governments," said Viviane Reding, Commissioner for
Information Society and Media. " By making sure their systems work
together, Member States are helping European businesses to win public
sector contracts anywhere in the EU. This is a crucial step towards
completion of the Single European Market."
Government contracts amount to more than 16% of the EU’s gross
domestic product (GDP), but many European companies, especially SMEs,
miss out on this substantial business because of the extensive
paperwork required for bidding for government contracts, particularly
across borders.
Several Member States have already realised the high impact of
e-procurement, generating savings on administrative and transaction
costs by eliminating invoices and orders by fax or email, the reduction
of data entered manually and the time businesses spend queuing, filling
out forms and sorting out paper work. While e-procurement is paving the
way for simpler, more open and transparent public procurement at
national level, the cross-border challenge remains.
The European Commission is working with Austria, Denmark, Finland,
France, Germany, Hungary and Italy as well as Norway (as a member of
the European Economic Area) to enable companies from one country to
respond to public procurement tenders in another. The project will not
replace but rather build on existing national e-procurement systems
using information and communication technologies to enable them to
communicate with each other. This would allow, for instance, a Czech or
Swedish company to bid for a Spanish or Hungarian government contract
as easily as for a contract in their home country.
The results go beyond saving taxpayers' money and having leaner
procedures: by levelling the playing field for SMEs, the backbone of
Europe's economy, cross border e-procurement can boost competitiveness
by providing tools for businesses to access the entire European market
for public services. At present, SMEs account for 67% of employees in
the business sector and 58% of turnover in the EU, but only win 42% of
government contracts.
Background
The EU's Competitiveness and Innovation
Framework Programme (CIP) aims to encourage the competitiveness of
European enterprises. Part of CIP, the ICT Policy Support Programme
focuses on stimulating innovation and competitiveness through the wider
take-up and optimal use of ICT by citizens, businesses and governments.
This
eProcurement project is a Large Scale Pilot driven by participating
countries and focusing on cross-border provision of ICT services that
are already operating at national, regional or local level. These pilot
projects aim to develop common specifications that can gain wide
acceptance, enabling different national systems to communicate and
interact with each other so that citizens and businesses can enjoy the
full benefits of the single market.
This pilot project, called
PEPPOL (Pan European Public Procurement on-line), focuses on
cross-border activities within the procurement process. It will enable
all Member States and other stakeholders, including standardisation
bodies, the software industry and SMEs, whether participating in the
project or not, to follow the work and influence the definition of
specifications as they will be developed.
Later this month the
Commission will launch another Large Scale Pilot project on electronic
identity that will allow EU citizens, to use their Electronic Identity
and access public services wherever they are in Europe.